README web version of /home/usg/OPS/MTS/readme_xml/readme_76079300
Principal Investigator Email Address
Estimated Total Execution Time (hours, including overheads)
General Description
Goal of this program is to obtain fairly accurate MIR photometry of the
Rosetta mission target asteroid Steins
to get estimates of the so far unknown size and albedo.
For this purpose photometry at at least two wavelengths is necessary, so the filters
10.4 and
11.9um will be used. Observations are planned redundant with two measurements per
filter.
Flux estimates for Steins are between 0.1Jy and 0.7Jy at 10.4um, depending on the
actual albedo.
The asteroid's type suggests a rather high albedo, so the flux will be probably
at the faint end
of this estimates. The flux at 11.9 will be approximately 50% higher than at 10.4um.
Waiver Requests
Critical Observing Condition Constraints
Nothing special. Nights should be photometric, seeing is not critical.
I set the minimum moon distance in the OBs to 20deg, hoping that a
useable guidestar will be near the object to allow differential guiding.
Time-Critical Aspects
The optimum sequence for the filters would be 10.4-11.9-10.4-11.9, so
I gave
priority 1 to the first set of 10.4 and 11.9 and priority 2 to the second.
Of course contigous execution would be optimum but is not critical as long
as proper calibration observations are performed.
The object's flux does not change very much during the specified time
window (2005-10-01 - 2005-11-30) but visibility and brightness
will be best at the beginning of this period.
Special Execution Requirements
Acquisition:
Since the precise flux is not known, I cannot predict if the object will be visible
on the RTD.
The preferred acquisition mode would be using a nearby reference star. If the source
then appears
on the RTD, it should be moved to the correct position (therefore I used the MoveToPixel
template).
If the source is not visible, then just start the observation.
If there is no suitable reference star in the neighbourhood, then blind acquisition
should do it
also if the pointing accuracy is as good as I remember it from my last visits.
If OBs are executed contigously, please do not skip the acquisition to ensure that
accumulated
position errors due to the changing speed of the target are compensated.
Guiding:
Guiding on the target will not be possible. If this mode works and a guidestar is
available,
then please use differential guiding. The object's speed changes rather slow, but
better keep
an eye on it and update it frequently. If blind guiding is the only option then
please try
to perform acquisition using a reference star. This should ensure at least that
the object
does not leave the FOV during the observation.
An accurate acquisiton and guiding will be of great value, since any flatfielding
effect
would be avoided.
Special Calibration Information
Nothing special. Two different calibrators would be perfect with one calibration
per hour.
Standards stars from the list of bright calibrators are preferred, but please
avoid HD81797 (unreliable) and HD29139 (too bright, artifacts). They are pretty
far away from the object anyway...
ToO Information
ToO Activators List
Is this a Pre-imaging run ?
Pre-imaging Requirements
Source(s) of Pre-imaging
Pre-imaging sources not listed above
Do all your OBs comply with the instrument-specific requirements listed
on the instrument-specific Phase 2 web page ?
If this is a pre-imaging run, did you select PRE-IMAGING for the Observing
Category for each Observing Template ?
Do all your finding charts comply with both the general and instrument-specific
Phase 2 Web Pages ?
If you submitted OBs for standard stars, did you specify the magnitude
and spectral type of all standard stars in the OBs ?
Have you included OBs for any calibrations that you need but which are
not part of the Calibration Plan ?
If you are observing Moving Targets, have you attached suitable ephemeris
files to your OBs?
If you have preferences which OBs should be executed first, did you make
use of the User Priority field in the OBs ?
If this is a run that requires coordinated observations with other facilities,
did you give proper instructions in the Time-Critical Aspects Section ?
Last creation of page: Tue Oct 6 15:40:11 2009
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