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La Silla - Science Operation Department

EMMI quick reduction tool for spectroscopy
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Introduction
The script runs under MIDAS environment and makes use
of the MIDAS context long.
If you are not familiar with
MIDAS, please refer to this nice
MIDAS guide for beginners.
Once started, the script will start from the
raw file and produce a bias-subtracted, flat-fielded,
wavelength calibrated spectra
and it will ask if
you want to measure the S/N ratio.
This last part is done in an interactive way
in user's selected area of the spectra.
Please feel free to use the script at home
if you wish, but be aware of the fact that this script is
intended for quick look purpose ONLY;
it is
NOT adequate in its current verison for full reduction of science
frames.
Please report any bug to the mail address below; any comment or
suggestion for improvement is welcome!
What the script needs
The input files are the raw, 2D spectra,
the name of the output frame, the EMMI mode
(BLUE/RED) and eventually the name of the master flat
and that of the wavelength calibration session.
Master flats and arcs with binning 2 for RILD are
available for all the grisms
in /data/NTTOPS/pipeline_database/EMMI/master_flats
and in /data/NTTOPS/pipeline_database/EMMI/master_arcs.
Adequate calibrations will be automatically copied
from there in the directory where you are working
(usually /data/raw/YYYY-MM_DD on the NTT offline
machine) once you launch the script
For BLMD and REMD spectroscopy or RILD in binning 1
you will have
to built you own master flat in the afternoon,
using the script
emmi_fcomb.prg, also available on the
offline machine.
A wavelength calibration will also be necessary for
REMD, BLMD and RILD in binning 1 mode; this
one can be obtained with the MIDAS context long
The extraction of the spectra can be done in two ways:
- an interactive or extragalactic mode, especially
useful for extended sources, where you will be asked to
interactively select with the mouse the object (lower and upper part);
and two regions of the sky, below and above the object (always
click on the lower side first)
- a "stellar" extraction mode, where, once you have selected
the sky region, the object spectrum will be extracted on a
3 x FWHM region and plotted in graphic window.
This mode is especially useful when you have short
exposures and wish to continually monitor the behaviour
of the spectra and/or for stellar targets.
Should you wish to do so, once you have
the reduced 1D spectra, you can estimate the
S/N in the wavelength range of your choice: for
this just set the last parameter to 1 (see below)
How do I make it working?
The script concept is based on the
usual MIDAS scripting convention, which means
issuing the command, followed by some parameters.
On the offline workstation go to
the /data/raw/YYYY-MM-DD directory, type
inmidas, then, from a MIDAS prompt, type:
@@ emmi_quickred inputframe outputframe mode [masterflat] [masterarc] [extragalactic?] [snr]
where:
inputframe = name of the input frame (with fits extension)
outputframe = name of the output frame (no bdf extension)
mode = which EMMI mode you are using. Can be BLUE or RED
[masterflat] = name of the masterflat frame (no extension). There is
no need for it if you are working in RILD, bin=2
(place a ? instead)
[masterarc] = name of the master wavelength calibration (no extension).
Again no need for it if you are working in RILD, bin=2
(place a ? instead)
[extragalactic] = 1 for interactive extraction, 0 for automatic extraction. Defaulted to 0
[snr] = 1 for estimate of S/N ratio of the spectra, 0 for no estimate. Defaulted to 0
That's it!